I like to take systems apart and ask why they were built that way.

scroll ↓

I grew up in the Bay Area, lived in China on a Fulbright, and now call Zürich home. Along the way I've worked at Google, co-founded a YC and Techstars-backed startup, and spent the last few years in crypto thinking about how decentralized systems actually distribute — or fail to distribute — power.

These days I'm interested in AI, what it means for geopolitics, and whether the people building it are asking the right questions.

I think in English, grew up in Russian, learned Mandarin just because it was hard, gave my heart to Spanish, and am currently losing a battle with German grammar.

Val sitting with her Rottweiler

Main quests

Now

Head of Product Design, Offchain Labs (Arbitrum)

If it has pixels, I run it: arbitrum.io, portal.arbitrum.io, bridge.arbitrum.io, and offchainlabs.com. Design for an ecosystem securing $17.6B.

Highlights

  • Age 10, got my first job by posting a Craigslist ad. Age 24, founded a SaaS company, acquired by HubSpot. Forbes 30 Under 30.
  • Security analyst at Google, then product designer
  • Melanoma researcher at Stanford; qualified for an undergrad position while still in high school
  • Researched the technical infrastructure of censorship in China under a Fulbright

Also

Product management, drone robotics FACES, APW, SABF, BTIC - an alphabet soup of youth leadership grants in China, Australia, Argentina, and New York

Side quests

acro
downhill laps
duo trapeze
figure skating
archery training with tim ferriss
wrestling
welding

Selected work

Things built with code, curiosity, and AI.

All projects →

Recent thoughts

Musings in the human condition.

All essays →

Thoughts

Musings in the human condition.

Trust, AI, and Blockchain

Trust, AI, and Blockchain

I work at a blockchain company. I joined 4 years ago because I spoke with the founders and saw them as good, ethical people. And because, philosophically, I like the mission of decentralizing financial power.

I also, years ago, worked on Google's Trust & Safety team. I joined because I wanted to build a safer internet.

I also did a Fulbright in China, where I focused my research project on censorship and the technical hardware behind the Great Firewall of China.

I also am from Belarus, Europe's North Korea.

––

'Trust' is a powerful weapon, and so many systems leverage it against you.

In Minsk, you trust no one because the incentives of the system are designed to make your neighbor an informant. In Beijing, I saw first hand how the masses believed realities that simply were verifiably un-true. At Google, I saw 'safety' morph into paternalism. Blockchain is a decentralized rug store where 'immutable' usually just means 'irreversible theft'.

When I see AI, I see us sprinting into the same tarpit.

Sycophancy Trap and AI

We are building gods that are trained to be sycophants.

In blockchain we like to say "don't trust, verify". But you cannot verify a black box. The dominant training method for LLMs is RLHF. It sounds democratic, but it creates a perverse incentive structure. Models deviate from looking for the truth and instead start looking for approval.

Alignment faking is the phrase the cool kids use. It's the digital equivalent of praising Papa Putin in the streets, but having notably different conversations at the kitchen table.

We need the AI equivalent of a block explorer. Mechanistic Interpretability is the fancy phrase. If we want to build an AI that's actually safe, we need to be able to see how it's reaching its conclusions.

Centralized power without transparency always drifts towards tyranny. It's the truest rule of humanity.

Anthropic is working on a governance layer like this — they call it Constitutional AI. Almost like a smart contract, you write the rules in plain English. Encouraging.

Here's to hoping the AI overlords don't rot our brains.

Projects

Things built with code, curiosity, and AI.

informedgirl.com

Women's HealthSkincareResearch

Up-to-date analysis of the latest findings on women's health, skincare, anti-aging, pesticides, and microplastics.

ai-incest.com

AuditabilityAccountabilityAI

Exploring how AI's are related and who might be able to audit who.

Verifiable Claude

AIBlockchainClaude APIBrave API

Borrowing fraud proofs from blockchain to build a verification layer for AI. What if Claude had to prove its claims?